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• Macrocycles, Catenanes and Rotaxanes
• Catalytic Strategies Within the Confined Spaces of Coordination Cages
• Light-induced Processes in Coordination Cages
• Stabilising Reactive Intermediates in Cages
• Reactivity in a Self-assembled Organic Host
• Properties and Reactivities of Metal Complexes Within Organic Nanocontainers
• Catalysis at the Confined Interface of Supramolecular Gels
• Catalysis in Confined Space: Relationship Between Metal-Organic Frameworks and Discrete Coordination Cages
• Solid/Gas Reactivity of Organometallic Species in Confined Spaces
• Topochemistry Meets Supramolecular Chemistry: Opportunities for Targeted Organic Synthesis in Molecular Crystals
• Stabilising and Characterising Homogeneous Catalysts in MOFs
• Biomimetic Metal-Organic Frameworks: Construction and Catalytic Performance
• Catalytic Nanoparticles in Metal-Organic Frameworks
• Atomically Precise Metal Clusters in Confined Spaces of Metal-Organic Frameworks.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

The chemistry that occurs within confined spaces is the product of a collection of forces, often beyond the molecule, and is not easily ascribed to singular factors. There is a breadth of material types that can define a confined space (e.g. macrocycles, interlocked molecules, porous and non-porous crystals, organic and inorganic/coordination cages) which are rarely discussed together. Studies of supramolecular entities in the solution and solid states are also not often compared in the same discussion, even though the concepts are often similar or can be easily transferred between the two. Chapters in this book combine classical host-guest chemistry with catalysis, reactivity, and modern supramolecular chemistry. They cover the many different technologies used to describe and understand reactivity in confined spaces in one accessible title. With contributions from leading experts, Reactivity in Confined Spaces will be relevant for graduate students and researchers working in supramolecular chemistry, both organic- and inorganic-based, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, polymer chemistry, and materials science in general.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Cover; MULTIPLE REACTIONS GALORE, VOLUME I: TYPES, USE AS TOOL AND APPLICATIONS; DEDICATION; ABSTRACT; CONTENTS; LIST OF FIGURES; LIST OF TABLES; PREFACE;
• CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO MULTIPLE REACTIONS;
• CHAPTER 2: MULTIPLE REACTIONS AS STUDY TOOL;
• CHAPTER 3: APPLICATIONS; ABOUT THE AUTHOR; INDEX; Ad Page; Back Cover.

In this day and age, the chemical process engineer strives to make products at a lower cost, with less pollution, while using a variety of raw materials. When a new product or process is found to be successful, more plants are built either by retrofit or existing similar plants, or by construction of large plants. Engineers involved in the scaling of new plants will need a solid understanding of the issues involved in multiple reactions, which can happen in a series, in parallel, and can be reversible. Computer software can be used provide detailed treatments of these reactions and readers of Multiple Reactions Galore will learn how to treat intermediate products during a complex reaction scheme. This two-volume set discusses the engineering design issues involved when multiple reactions occur in the considered process. Design issues such as product distribution, economic analysis and profitability as well as the sensitivity of important quantities such as yield, selectivity to rate constant ratios, will be presented in detail. The author explains how to use Excel spreadsheets to seek numerical solutions when closed form analytical solutions are not possible. The author also explores the importance of by-product and by-product yield, which is often overlooked in traditional reaction engineering textbooks.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• PREFACE
• A PRELIMINARY COMMENT: WATER
• THE BASIC TOOLS
• ASSEMBLING THE WORKSHOP
• BUILDING BY DESIGN
• A RETROSPECTIVE: BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER
• GLOSSARY.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Through an innovative, closely integrated design of images and text, and his characteristically clear, precise, and economical exposition, Peter Atkins explains the processes involved in chemical reactions. He begins by introducing a 'tool kit' of basic reactions, such as precipitation, corrosion, and catalysis, and concludes by showing how these building blocks are brought together in more complex processes such as photosynthesis.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Contents: Mechanism of stereoregulation in Diene polymerisation on lanthanide catalytic systems-- On the compatibility of low-density polythene/hydrolysed collagen blends-- The influence of hydrodynamics on the liquid stream's motion on the regime of work of tubular turbulent apparatuses-- FTIR monomer conversion analysis of dental resins-- The effects of coalescing additives on the MFFT of vinyl acetate
• dibutyl maleate copolymer-- Modification of thermal characteristics of polypyromellitimide films-- Formation and properties of a catalyst based on sodium and potassium hydroxides in the reaction on 2,6-di-tert-butyphenol with methyl acrylate-- Structural criterias of a change of a kinetic curves type in the process of a termooxidative degradation-- Effects of lead diacetate on structure transformation and functional problems of piracetam-- evidence of the tacticity governed microstructure dependence of substitution reactions on poly(vinyl chloride) in the melt state-- transformations of polymers in conditions of elastic-straining influence.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Contents: Mechanism of stereoregulation in Diene polymerisation on lanthanide catalytic systems; On the compatibility of low-density polythene/hydrolysed collagen blends; The influence of hydrodynamics on the liquid stream's motion on the regime of work of tubular turbulent apparatuses; FTIR monomer conversion analysis of dental resins; The effects of coalescing additives on the MFFT of vinyl acetate -- dibutyl maleate copolymer; Modification of thermal characteristics of polypyromellitimide films; Formation and properties of a catalyst based on sodium and potassium hydroxides in the reaction on 2,6-di-tert-butyphenol with methyl acrylate; Structural criterias of a change of a kinetic curves type in the process of a termooxidative degradation; Effects of lead diacetate on structure transformation and functional problems of piracetam; evidence of the tacticity governed microstructure dependence of substitution reactions on poly(vinyl chloride) in the melt state; transformations of polymers in conditions of elastic-straining influence.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

Using recent kinetic methods of investigations as well as such spectroscopic methods as electron spin resonance, nuclear magnetic resonance, and chemiluminescence, 11 papers examine quantum-level calculations of chemical reactions. Presented by Zaikov (Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russia) and Jimenez (University of Alicante, Spain), the papers discuss such specific topics as the behaviour of molecules of low-molecular substances in the presence of chain molecules, ozone degradation of polyolefins with the example of paraffines and polyolefins, interactions of surfactants and cellulose derivatives in homogenous and heterogeneous systems, and transcrystallinity in natural fillers-polypropylene composites.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. What this book is about and who should read it
• 2. What makes a reaction go?
• 3. Ionic interactions
• 4. Electrons in atoms
• 5. Electrons in simple molecules
• 6. Electrons in larger molecules
• 7. Reactions
• 8. Equilibrium
• 9. Rates of reaction
• 10. Bonding in extended systems - conjugation
• 11. Substitution and elimination reactions
• 12. The effects of the solvent
• 13. Leaving groups
• 14. Competing reactions.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

By tackling the most central ideas in chemistry, "Why Chemical Reactions Happen" provides the reader with all the tools and concepts needed to think like a chemist. The text takes a unified approach to the subject, aiming to help the reader develop a real overview of chemical processes, by avoiding the traditional divisions of physical, inorganic and organic chemistry. To understand how chemical reactions happen we need to know about the bonding in molecules, how molecules interact, what determines whether an interaction is favourable or not, and what the outcome will be. Answering these questions requires an understanding of topics from quantum mechanics, through thermodynamics, to "curly arrows". In this book, all of these topics are presented in a coherent and coordinated fashion, showing how each leads to a deeper understanding of chemical reactions.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• R. A. Abramovitch. Chemistry of sulphonyl nitrenes. - H. Heany. Chemistry of highly halogenated arynes. - E. Winterfeldt. Hetero-Cope-Reaktionen.