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BOÊDKER, S and GROÊNBÆK, K
- International journal of man-machine studies. 34(3):453-478
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Computer science, Informatique, Psychology, psychopathology, psychiatry, Psychologie, psychopathologie, psychiatrie, Sciences exactes et technologie, Exact sciences and technology, Sciences appliquees, Applied sciences, Informatique; automatique theorique; systemes, Computer science; control theory; systems, Logiciel, Software, Génie logiciel, Software engineering, Coopération, Cooperation, Cooperación, Développement logiciel, Software development, Desarrollo logicial, Etude cas, Case study, Estudio caso, Exigence usager, User requirement, Exigencia usuario, Génie logiciel, Software engineering, Ingeniería logiciel, Prototype, Prototipo, Relation homme machine, Man machine relation, and Relación hombre máquina
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In most development projects, descriptions and prototypes are developed by system designers on their own utilizing users as suppliers of information on the use domain. In contrast, we are proposing a cooperative prototyping approach where users are involved actively and creatively in design and evaluation of early prototypes. This paper illustrates the approach by describing the design of computer support for casework in a technical department of a Danish municipality.
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2. Using temporal logic to support the specification and prototyping of interactive control systems [1992]
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JOHNSON, C. W and HARRISON, M. D
- International journal of man-machine studies. 37(3):357-385
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Computer science, Informatique, Psychology, psychopathology, psychiatry, Psychologie, psychopathologie, psychiatrie, Sciences exactes et technologie, Exact sciences and technology, Sciences appliquees, Applied sciences, Informatique; automatique theorique; systemes, Computer science; control theory; systems, Automatique théorique. Systèmes, Control theory. Systems, Modélisation et identification, Modelling and identification, Fiabilité système, System reliability, Fiabilidad sistema, Interface utilisateur, User interface, Interfase usuario, Logique temporelle, Temporal logic, Lógica temporal, Prototype, Prototipo, Relation homme machine, Man machine relation, Relación hombre máquina, Spécification modèle, Model specification, Especificación modelo, Système commande, Control system, Sistema control, Système conversationnel, Interactive system, Sistema conversacional, Système informatique, Computer system, Sistema informático, Sécurité, Safety, Seguridad, Théorie cognitive, Cognitive theory, and Teoría cognocitiva
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Accidents at Flixborough, Seveso, Bhopal, Three Mile Island, Windscale and Chernobyl have led to increasing concern over the safety and reliability of control systems. Human factors specialists have responded to this concem and have proposed a number of techniques which support the operator of such applications. Unfortunately, this work has not been accompanied by the provision of adequate tools which might enable a designer to carry it beyond the «laboratory bench» and on to the «shop floor». The following paper exploits formal, mathematically based specification techniques to provide such a tool.
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Chrisey, Douglas B. and Piqué, Alberto
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Rapid prototyping, Micromachining, and Electronic apparatus and appliances--Design and construction
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Direct-Write Technologies covers applications, materials, and the techniques in using direct-write technologies. This book provides an overview of the different direct write techniques currently available, as well as a comparison between the strengths and special attributes for each of the techniques. The techniques described open the door for building prototypes and testing materials. The book also provides an overview of the state-of-the-art technology involved in this field. Basic academic researchers and industrial development engineers who pattern thin film materials will want to have this text on their shelves as a resource for specific applications. Others in this or related fields will want the book to read the introductory material summarizing isuses common to all approaches, in order to compare and contrast different techniques. Everyday applications include electronic components and sensors, especially chemical and biosensors. There is a wide range of research and development problems requiring state-of-the-art direct write tools. This book will appeal to basic researchers and development engineers in university engineering departments and at industrial and national research laboratories. This text should appeal equally well in the United States, Asia, and Europe. Both basic academic researchers and industrial development engineers who pattern thin film materials will want to have this text on their shelves as a resource for specific applications.An overview of the different direct write techniques currently availableA comparison between the strengths and special attributes for each of the techniquesAn overview of the state-of-the-art technology involved in this field
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4. A dedicated microcomputer for handwritten interaction with a software tool: system prototyping [1986]
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PLAMONDON, R and BARON, R
- Journal of microcomputer applications. 9(1):51-60
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Computer science, Informatique, Sciences exactes et technologie, Exact sciences and technology, Sciences appliquees, Applied sciences, Informatique; automatique theorique; systemes, Computer science; control theory; systems, Intelligence artificielle, Artificial intelligence, Reconnaissance des formes. Traitement numérique des images. Géométrie algorithmique, Pattern recognition. Digital image processing. Computational geometry, Ecriture, Hand writing, Escritura manual, Interface, Outil logiciel, Software tool, Herramienta (controlada por ) logicial, Reconnaissance caractère, Character recognition, Reconocimiento carácter, Système conversationnel, Interactive system, and Sistema conversacional
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Chang, Kuang-Hua
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Engineering design--Computer-aided design and Engineering design--Computer-aided design--Case studies
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This is the second part of a four part series that covers discussion of computer design tools throughout the design process. Through this book, the reader will......understand basic design principles and all digital design paradigms....understand CAD/CAE/CAM tools available for various design related tasks....understand how to put an integrated system together to conduct All Digital Design (ADD)....understand industrial practices in employing ADD and tools for product development. Provides a comprehensive and thorough coverage of essential elements for product manufacturing and cost estimating using the computer aided engineering paradigmCovers CAD/CAE in virtual manufacturing, tool path generation, rapid prototyping, and cost estimating; each chapter includes both analytical methods and computer-aided design methods, reflecting the use of modern computational tools in engineering design and practiceA case study and tutorial example at the end of each chapter provides hands-on practice in implementing off-the-shelf computer design toolsProvides two projects at the end of the book showing the use of Pro/ENGINEER® and SolidWorks® to implement concepts discussed in the book
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6. Database and Data Communication Network Systems, Three-Volume Set : Techniques and Applications [2002]
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Leondes, Cornelius T.
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Distributed databases and Computer networks
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Database and Data Communication Network Systems examines the utilization of the Internet and Local Area/Wide Area Networks in all areas of human endeavor. This three-volume set covers, among other topics, database systems, data compression, database architecture, data acquisition, asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and the practical application of these technologies. The international collection of contributors was culled from exhaustive research of over 100,000 related archival and technical journals. This reference will be indispensable to engineering and computer science libraries, research libraries, and telecommunications, networking, and computer companies. It covers a diverse array of topics, including:• Techniques in emerging database system architectures• Techniques and applications in data mining• Object-oriented database systems• Data acquisition on the WWW during heavy client/server traffic periods• Information exploration on the WWW• Education and training in multimedia database systems• Data structure techniques in rapid prototyping and manufacturing• Wireless ATM in data networks for mobile systems• Applications in corporate finance• Scientific data visualization• Data compression and information retrieval• Techniques in medical systems, intensive care units
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NADKARNI, P. M and KEI-HOI CHEUNG
- Computers and biomedical research. 28(6):479-499
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Biomedical engineering, Génie biomédical, Computer science, Informatique, Sciences biologiques et medicales, Biological and medical sciences, Sciences medicales, Medical sciences, Informatique, statistique et modelisations biomedicales, Computerized, statistical medical data processing and models in biomedicine, Informatique médicale et enseignement, Medical computing and teaching, Architecture système, System architecture, Arquitectura sistema, Base connaissance, Knowledge base, Base conocimiento, Développement, Development, Desarrollo, Interface utilisateur, User interface, Interfase usuario, Serveur documentaire, Documentary server, and Proveedor documental
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SQLGEN is a framework for rapid client-server relational database application development. It relies on an active data dictionary on the client machine that stores metadata on one or more database servers to which the client may be connected. The dictionary generates dynamic Structured Query Language (SQL) to perform common database operations ; it also stores information about the access rights of the user at log-in time, which is used to partially self-configure the behavior of the client to disable inappropriate user actions. SQLGEN uses a microcomputer database as the client to store metadata in relational form, to transiently capture server data in tables, and to allow rapid application prototyping followed by porting to client-server mode with modest effort. SQLGEN is currently used in several production biomedical databases.
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Sabre, Ru M. and Ketz, J. Edward
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Management information systems, Local area networks (Computer networks), and Business--Data processing
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Corporate Planning and LAN: Information Systems as Forums provides information pertinent to the Forum Information System (FIS), a conceptual basis for all corporate planning. This book presents an information system which, by means of LAN, organizational development style prototyping, and organizational learning utilization, can open communications among managers, executives, owners, and employees in a corporate setting.Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the four phases to the eventual use of the FIS in a corporate setting. This text then explores FIS as part of a paradigm shift in corporate information systems, which began with the introduction of the use of computers. Other chapters consider the actual creation of the LAN-based FIS, the technical details of implementation, the programming, and the hardware configuration. This book discusses as well the organizational learning that occurs when using the system.This book is a valuable resource for executives, managers, employees, and corporate decision makers.
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Nozaki, Akihiro, Wilf, Herbert S., Johnson, David S., Nishizeki, T., Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai, and National Science Foundation (U.S.)
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Computer programming--Congresses, Computer algorithms--Congresses, and Computational complexity--Congresses
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Perspectives in Computing, Volume 15: Discrete Algorithms and Complexity provides an understanding of discrete algorithms and complexity. This book covers a variety of topics, including discrete logarithm algorithms, parallel bubbling, electronic prototyping, number theoretic complexity, and linear programming.Organized into 27 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the basic solutions of the primal and dual that can be characterized in graph-theoretic terms. This text then explores the principal partition of vertex-weighted graphs, which is utilized to solve certain assignment problems or flow problems that are formulated using such graphs. Other chapters consider a polynomial-time algorithm for finding the geodesic center of a simple polygon. This book discusses as well the three efficient algorithms for the routing problems around a rectangle. The final chapter deals with a snoopy cache multiprocessor system wherein each processor has a cache in which it stores blocks of data.This book is a valuable resource for mathematicians and researchers.
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