Water absorption process effect on strength of Ayazini tuff, such as the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), flexural strength and freeze and thaw effect
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- Authors:
- CELIK, Mustafa Yavuz
AKBULUT, Huseyin
ERGÜL, Ayşe - Author Affiliations:
- Afyon Vocational School, Afyon Kocatepe University, 03100 Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Afyon Kocatepe University. ANS Campus, 03200 Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
Yayla Mah. Bağci Cad. 88/5 Etlik, Ankara, Turkey - Source:
- Environmental earth sciences (Print). 71(9):4247-4259
- Publication Date:
- 2014-01-01
- Language:
- English
- Abstract:
- Tuffs have been used as a construction material possibly since ancient times. In Afyonkarahisar, Turkey, there are numerous buildings constructed by tuff. Tuff has been a local construction material, during the Roman, Seljuk and Ottoman periods. Even though tuffs have relatively low durability and low strength values compared to marble, etc., they have survived with no major deterioration failures on many historical buildings. It has also been preferred because of its high porous texture, lightweight and easy shaping and process properties in the building sector. Naturally, it would be easily affected by water and humidity because of its porous structure. However, having this kind of structure leads to poor durability properties due to keeping water in it. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of the tuff quarried from the region and possible water effect, which may lead to degradation of its strength and durability of the material, thereby shortening the life span of the building structure used. Samples, which were tested after exposing to water and the freeze and thaw effects, were measured at a certain time. In this study, uniaxial compressive strength and flexural strength tests were conducted on test samples. The test results indicate that water may deteriorate the tuff's strength properties and durability of the materials in due time.
- Notes:
- Earth sciences
- Subjects:
- Environment
Environnement
Geology
Géologie
Pollution
Sciences exactes et technologie
Exact sciences and technology
Terre, ocean, espace
Earth, ocean, space
Sciences de la terre
Earth sciences
Géologie de l'ingénieur et de l'environnement. Géothermie
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Géotechnique
Engineering geology
Pyroclastite
pyroclastics
Roche ignée
igneous rocks
Roca ignea
Roche métamorphique
metamorphic rocks
Roca metamórfica
Roche volcanique
volcanic rocks
Roca volcánica
Absorption
absorption
Absorción
Bâtiment
buildings
Edificio
Congélation
freezing
Congelación
Durabilité
durability
Durabilidad
Dégel
thawing
Deshielo
Dégradation
degradation
Humidité
humidity
Humedad
Marbre
marbles
Marmol
Matériau construction
construction materials
Material construcción
Pierre construction
building stone
Propriété mécanique
mechanical properties
Propiedad mecánica
Rupture
rupture
Ruptura
Résistance compression
compressive strength
Resistencia compresión
Résistance mécanique
strength
Resistencia mecánica
Texture
textures
Textura
Tuf volcanique
tuff
Toba volcánica
Ayazini tuff
Durability
Freeze and thaw strength
Water absorption - Geography:
- Asie
Asia
Moyen Orient
Middle East
Oriente Medio
Turquie
Turkey
Turquía - Format:
- Academic Journal
- Database:
- PASCAL Archive
- Journal:
- Environmental earth sciences (Print)
- Volume:
- 71
- Issue:
- 9
- Page Start:
- 4247
- Page Count:
- 13
- ISSN:
- 18666280
- Publisher:
- Heidelberg: Springer, 2014.
- Document Type:
- Article
- Physical Description:
- print, 1 p.1/4