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• Internet of Things and Smart Systems
• Artificial Intelligence and Applications
• Communication System Detection, Analysis and Application
• Medical Engineering and Information Systems.

This book contains a collection of the papers accepted by the CENet2020 - the 10th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Networks held on October 16-18, 2020 in Xi'an, China. The topics focus but are not limited to Internet of Things and Smart Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Applications, Communication System Detection, Analysis and Application, and Medical Engineering and Information Systems. Each part can be used as an excellent reference by industry practitioners, university faculties, research fellows and undergraduates as well as graduate students who need to build a knowledge base of the most current advances and state-of-practice in the topics covered by this conference proceedings. This will enable them to produce, maintain, and manage systems with high levels of trustworthiness and complexity.

• Introduction.- Blood Vessels Image Segmentation Based on Clifford Algebra and Voronoi Diagram.- Reinforcement Learning Based Cell Intelligent Multi-mode Frequency Reuse Method.- Image Registration Method for Temporal Substraction Based on Salient Region Features.- Extreme ROS Reality: A Representation Framework for Robots Using Image Dehazing and VR.- Double-Blinded Finder: A Two-Side Privacy-Preserving Approach for Finding Missing Children.- Complex Object Illumination Transfer through Semantic and Material Parsing and Composition.- Global-best Leading Artificial Bee Colony Algorithms.- Position Control of Ultrasonic Motor using PID Control Combined with Artificial Bee Colony Type Neural Networks.- An Adaptable Feature Synthesis for Camouflage.- Conclusion.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This proceedings presents the papers of the 3rd EAI International Conference on Robotic Sensor Networks (ROSENET 2019). The conference explores the integration of networks and robotic technologies, which has become a topic of increasing interest for both researchers and developers from academic fields and industries worldwide. The authors posit that big networks will be the main approach to the next generation of robotic research, The book discusses how the explosive number of network models and increasing computational power of computers significantly extends the number of potential applications for robotic technologies while also bringing new challenges to each network's community. The conference provided a platform for researchers to share up-to-date scientific achievements in this field. The conference took place August 17, 2019, Kitakyushu, Japan. Presents the proceedings of the 3rd EAI International Conference on Robotic Sensor Networks (ROSENET 2019), August 17, 2019, Kitakyushu, Japan Features papers on robotic technologies for healthcare, medicine, military and more Includes perspectives from a multi-disciplinary selection of global researchers, academics, and professionals.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Introduction.- Finite element algorithm for continuum damage evolution of rock considering hydro-mechanical coupling.- Finite element analysis for continuum damage evolution and wellbore stability of transversely isotropic rock considering hydro-mechanical coupling.- Finite element analysis for continuum damage evolution and inclined wellbore stability of transversely isotropic rock considering hydro-mechanical-chemical coupling. .
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book mainly focuses on the adaptive analysis of damage and fracture in rock, taking into account multiphysical fields coupling (thermal, hydro, mechanical, and chemical fields). This type of coupling is a crucial aspect in practical engineering for e.g. coal mining, oil and gas exploration, and civil engineering. However, understanding the influencing mechanisms and preventing the disasters resulting from damage and fracture evolution in rocks require high-precision and reliable solutions. This book proposes adaptive numerical algorithms and simulation analysis methods that offer significant advantages in terms of accuracy and reliability. It helps readers understand these innovative methods quickly and easily. The content consists of: (1) a finite element algorithm for modeling the continuum damage evolution in rocks, (2) adaptive finite element analysis for continuum damage evolution and determining the wellbore stability of transversely isotropic rock, (3) an adaptive finite element algorithm for damage detection in non-uniform Euler-Bernoulli beams with multiple cracks, using natural frequencies, (4) adaptive finite element-discrete element analysis for determining multistage hydrofracturing in naturally fractured reservoirs, (5) adaptive finite element-discrete element analysis for multistage supercritical CO2 fracturing and microseismic modeling, and (6) an adaptive finite element-discrete element-finite volume algorithm for 3D multiscale propagation of hydraulic fracture networks, taking into account hydro-mechanical coupling. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable reference guide for researchers, postgraduates and undergraduates majoring in engineering mechanics, mining engineering, geotechnical engineering, and geological engineering. .
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Introduction.- Principles of adaptronics.- Functional materials.- Adaptronic functional elements.- active shape control.- Active vibration control.- Control of adaptive structures.- Active noise control.- Integrated component monitoring.
• .
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Since the 1980s, scientists have been researching adaptive structures for materials, for multifunctional elements or even for complete systems. Adaptronics (smart materials, smart structures, smart systems) is a field of distinct interdisciplinarity. The book therefore offers an interdisciplinary view of adaptronic systems, materials and functional elements and their applications. The subject matter integrates various engineering disciplines, from electrical engineering and information technology to manufacturing and control engineering, materials engineering and structural mechanics - to name but a few of the relevant subject areas. Starting from the basic principles and variants of adaptronic systems and functional materials, the textbook explains the different construction methods of functional elements. Building on this, readers learn how to apply this knowledge to active shape control, active vibration control and active vibroacoustics. For each of these topics the author presents current examples from research, discusses research results and future research questions. Each of the nine chapters closes with references to further literature. An index of the mathematical symbols used and a keyword index facilitate learning for readers.The book is aimed at Master's students in engineering courses such as mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, mechatronics, automotive engineering and related courses. The book provides a comprehensive overview for industrial practitioners who want to familiarize themselves with the field of adaptronics and also serves as a reliable reference book.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Section I: Fabrication of Biopolymers and Bio-composites
• 1. Introduction to advanced green materials
• 2. Processing of advanced green materials
• 3. Characterization of advanced green materials
• Section II: Engineering of Biopolymers and Bio-composites
• 4. Biopolymers, biocomposites and its types
• 5. Fabrication and characterization of Chitosan based green materials
• 6. Fabrication and characterization of cellulose based green materials
• 7. Fabrication and characterization of carrageenan based green materials
• 8. Fabrication and characterization of starch based green materials
• 9. Fabrication and characterization of alginate based green materials
• 10. Fabrication and characterization of PVA based green materials
• 11. Fabrication and characterization of Polylactic acid based green materials
• Section III: Surface Chemistry of Biopolymers and Bio-composites
• 12. Methods of engineering of biopolymers and biocomposites
• Section IV: Hybrid Biopolymers and Bio-composites
• 13. physical and chemical modification of biopolymers and biocomposites
• Section V: Bioactive and biodegradable materials
• 14. Hybrid biopolymers and biocomposites and their impact
• Section VI: Bio-inert polymers and composites
• 15. Fabrication of bio-active and biodegradable materials-its impact
• Section VII: Natural polymer and composites: advanced applications
• 16. Development and processing of bio-inert polymers and composites
• Section VIII: Biopolymers and Bio-composites for Environment
• 17. Advanced applications of natural materials in biomedical applications
• 18. Advanced applications of green materials in environmental applications
• 19. Advanced applications of green materials in electrical and electronic applications
• 20. Advanced applications of green materials in construction applications
• 21. Advanced applications of green materials in energy applications
• 22. Advanced applications of green materials in catalysis applications
• 23. Advanced applications of green materials in food industry applications
• Section IX: Cytotoxicity and biocompatibility of natural materials
• 24. Advanced applications of green materials in removal of heavy metals
• 25. Advanced applications of green materials in organic dyes
• 26. Advanced applications of green materials in detection of contaminants in environment
• 27. Cytotoxicity and biocompatibility of advanced green materials
• Section X: Future of Biopolymers and Bio-composites
• 28. Future prospects for advanced green materials.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Advanced Green Materials: Fabrication, Characterization and Applications of Biopolymers and Biocomposites looks at their extraction, purification, modification, and processing for various industrial, biomedical, pharmaceutical, and construction applications. The book comprehensively summarizes recent technical research accomplishments in natural materials and discusses various aspects of natural materials from a chemistry/engineering point of view. The book is unique with contributions from experts working on hybrid biopolymers and bio- composites, bioactive and biodegradable materials, bio-inert polymers and composites, natural polymer and composites, and metallic natural materials. The book will be a useful reference for scientists, academicians, research scholars, and biotechnologists. Advanced biocomposite materials continue to become increasingly popular and important for a broad range of different science and engineering applications. In the race to exploit the unique mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of these materials, researchers must also address new challenges to predict, understand, and manage the potentially adverse effects they could have on the environment and human lives. The book describes recent developments and applications of biopolymers and biocomposites for applications in various industrial fields. Chapters include original research and the latest reviews in similar fields. Biopolymers and biocomposites occupy an exceptional position in the exciting new world of novel biomaterials. Considering their sustainability, non-toxic properties, and their ability to have tailored properties and functions, they should be considered as a smart candidate in the advancement of biomaterials technology. .
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Papers on structural and construction engineering.-
• 2. Papers on water resources engineering.-
• 3. Papers on environmental engineering.-
• 4. Papers on transportation engineering.-
• 5. Papers on geotechnical engineering.-
• 6. Papers on sanitary and groundwater engineering.-
• 7. Papers on remote sensing and GIS application.-
• 8. Papers on geoinformatics .
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This volume comprises select peer reviewed papers presented at the international conference - Advanced Research and Innovations in Civil Engineering (ARICE 2019). It brings together a wide variety of innovative topics and current developments in various branches of civil engineering. Some of the major topics covered include structural engineering, water resources engineering, transportation engineering, geotechnical engineering, environmental engineering, and remote sensing. The book also looks at emerging topics such as green building technologies, zero-energy buildings, smart materials, and intelligent transportation systems. Given its contents, the book will prove useful to students, researchers, and professionals working in the field of civil engineering.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Creative graphic thinking and contemporary graphic representation
• Design for non-designers (D4ND)
• Codesigners of Classroom
• 52: a case study for codesign in active citizenship
• Articulating design-led active pedagogy towards craft heritage preservation in Portugal
• Graphic expression and semantic analyze on brand mark creation
• Research Project Management in Communication Design: Design Methodology Applied to Communication Design Research
• An impact-centred tool for developing design students capacity for sustainable transformation
• Education in a Technology-Shaped World: Which Learning Model Helps Preparing for the Knowledge-Based Societies
• Learning to communicate. Notes on the technological empowerment of communication design
• Printing laboratories practices: The i.E. Magazine case study.

This book presents the outcomes of recent endeavors that will contribute to significant advances in the areas of communication design, fashion design, interior design and product design, music and musicology, as well as overlapping areas. Gathering the proceedings of the 7th EIMAD conference, held on May 14-15, 2020, and organized by the School of Applied Arts, Campus da Talagueira, in Castelo Branco, Portugal, it proposes new theoretical perspectives and practical research directions in design and music, while also discussing teaching practices and some areas of intersection. It addresses strategies for communication and culture in a global, digital world, that take into account key individual and societal needs.

• Impact Model for Grinding Process in the Framework of Sustainable Manufacturing.- Execution Analysis of Vapor Compression Refrigeration System Using R12, R134a, R290 and R600a as Working Medium.- Design, Optimization and Analysis of Baja suspension system using Full Factorial Approach.- Aerodynamic Analysis of a 3D Small Wind Turbine Blade Using NACA 63415 Aerofoil With MRF.- Trends on the Abrasive Flow and Electric Discharge Machining of Polymer Matrix Composites.- Influence of Process Variables on the Ultimate Tensile Strength of Friction Stir welded AA6061 Matrix Composite.- Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Characteristics of Friction Stir Welded Aluminium Matrix Composite.- Experimental Investigation on Cu2O Coated/Non Coated Gear to Compare Enhanced Properties.- Influence of Honeycomb Core on Static and Vibration Responses of Sandwich Structures.- Influence of Point Mass over FGM Plate for Vibration Signature in Different Boundary Conditions using FEA.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book comprises selected papers from the Fourth International Conference on Materials and Manufacturing Engineering (ICMME 2019). The contents focus on the latest developments in the synthesis and characterization of new materials, and highlights the challenges involved in the manufacturing and machinability of different materials. Advanced and cost-effective manufacturing processes and their applications are also discussed in the book. In addition, it covers topics like robotics, fluid dynamics, design and development, and different optimization techniques. The contents of this book will be beneficial to students, researchers, and industry professionals.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Effect of Angular Orientation of Continuous Fibers on the Extensional Properties of Carbon Fiber Composites.- Simulation of Nanowires on C-Si Surface for Reflectance Reduction.- Investigation of Surface Roughness of Miniature Spur Gears Fabricated Using WEDM by RSM Approach.- Multi-Objective Analysis of Nd-YAG Laser Welding on Dissimilar Metals.- Fabrication and Tensile Testing of DHAK Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites.- Solving Unequal Area Facility Layout Problems with Flexible Bay Structure by Simulated Annealing Algorithm.- Mechanical characterization of Polycarbonate-Graphene oxide (PCG) Nano Composite.- Optimal Selection of Circular interpolation for CNC Turning Centers.- Comparative Experimental Analysis of Machining Parameters for Inconel 825 on Cryogenic Treatment.- Optimizing Gas Injection Stir Casting Process Parameters for Improving Ultimate Tensile Strength of Hybrid Mg/(Sicp+Al2O3p+Grp) Through Taguchi Technique.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book comprises the select proceedings of the International Conference on Emerging Trends in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (ICETMIE) 2019. The conference covers current trends in thermal, design, industrial, production and other sub-disciplines of mechanical engineering. This volume focuses on different industrial and production engineering areas such as additive manufacturing, rapid prototyping, computer aided engineering, advanced manufacturing processes, manufacturing management and automation, sustainable manufacturing systems, metrology, manufacturing process optimization, operations research and decision-making models, production planning and inventory control, supply chain management, and quality engineering. The contents of this book will be useful for students, researchers and other professionals interested in industrial and production engineering.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Smart systems.-
• 2. Intelligent and automation.-
• 3. Communication systems and networking.-
• 4. Computing and computer systems.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book presents select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers in Smart Systems Technologies (ICFSST 2019). It focuses on latest research and cutting-edge technologies in smart systems and intelligent autonomous systems with advanced functionality. Comprising topics related to diverse aspects of smart technologies such as high security, reliability, miniaturization, energy consumption, and intelligent data processing, the book contains contributions from academics as well as industry. Given the range of the topics covered, this book will prove useful for students, researchers, and professionals alike.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Seismic Control and Performance of Passive Hybrid Damper under Near-Field Earthquakes.- Wall Effects on Terminal Velocity of Test Fuel Bundle in the Fuel Test Loop of High Flux Research Reactor.- Comparison of Seismic Performance of Composite (RCS) Frame with RC Frame using Pushover Analysis.- Investigating Load Withstand by L-Shape Concrete Cube, RCC Slab and To Safeguard Reinforcement of RCC Slab in Salt-Water Environment Using Cathodic Protection.- Performance Evaluation of Two-Way RC Slab Subjected to Blast Loading Using Finite Element Analysis.- Development of Fragility Curves for Different Types of RC Frame Structures.- Smart light weight MR Damper for Enhancement of Seismic Mitigation.- Rheological Behavior of Geopolymer Mortar with Fly ash, Slag and their Blending.- Effect of Pile Spacing and Raft Thickness on Behaviour of Piled-Raft Foundation - A Parametric Study Using Fem.- Removal of VOCs and Improvement of Indoor Air Quality Using Activated Carbon Air Filter.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book comprises select proceedings of the National Conference on Advances in Structural Technology (CoAST 2019). It brings together different applied and technological aspects of structural engineering. The main topics covered in this book include solid mechanics, composite structures, fluid-structure interaction, soil-structure interaction, structural safety, and structural health monitoring. The book also focuses on emerging structural materials and the different behavior of civil, mechanical, and aerospace structural systems. Given its contents, this book will be a useful reference for researchers and practitioners working in structural safety and engineering.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Background of Energy Storage
• 2. Fundamental Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems
• 3. Conducting polymeric nanocomposite for supercapattery
• 4. Carbonaceous nanocomposites for supercapattery
• 5. Binary Metal oxides for supercapattery
• 6. Ternary nanocomposites for supercapattery
• 7. Metal/Metal Oxide thin film Electrode for Supercapattery
• 8. Aqueous Electrolytes for supercapattery
• 9. Solid/Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Supercapattery
• 10. Industrial Scale applications of Supercapattery
• 11. Future Prospects and challenges.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Advances in Supercapacitor and Supercapattery: Innovations in Energy Storage Devices provides a deep insight into energy storage systems and their applications. The first two chapters cover the detailed background, fundamental charge storage mechanism and the various types of supercapacitor. The third chapter give details about the hybrid device (Supercapattery) which comprises of battery and capacitive electrode. The main advantages of Supercapattery over batteries and supercapacitor are discussed in this chapter. The preceding three chapters cover the electrode materials used for supercapattery. The electrolyte is a major part that significantly contributes to the performance of the device. Therefore, different kinds of electrolytes and their suitability are discussed in chapter 6 and 7. The book concludes with a look at the potential applications of supercapattery, challenges and future prospective. This book is beneficial for research scientists, engineers and students who are interested in the latest developments and fundamentals of energy storage mechanism and clarifies the misleading concepts in this field.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Introduction to thermal energy storage (TES) systems Part One: Sensible heat storage systems
• 2. Using water for heat storage in thermal energy storage (TES) systems
• 3. Using molten salts and other liquid sensible storage media in thermal energy storage (TES) systems
• 4. Using concrete and other solid storage media in thermal energy storage (TES) systems
• 5. The use of aquifers as thermal energy storage (TES) systems
• 6. The use of borehole thermal energy storage (BTES) systems
• 7. Analysis, modeling and simulation of underground thermal energy storage (UTES) systems Part Two: Latent heat storage systems
• 8. Using ice and snow in thermal energy storage systems
• 9. Using solid-liquid phase change materials (PCMs) in thermal energy storage systems
• 10. Microencapsulation of phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage systems
• 11. Design of latent heat storage systems using phase change materials (PCMs)
• 12. Modelling of heat transfer in phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage systems
• 13. Integrating phase change materials (PCMs) in thermal energy storage systems for buildings Part Three: Sorption and thermochemical heat storage systems
• 14. Sorption systems for thermal energy storage
• 15. Thermodynamic and dynamic models for thermal energy storage systems
• 16. Using thermochemical reactions in thermal energy storage systems
• 17. Modeling thermochemical reactions in thermal energy storage systems Part Four: Systems operation and applications
• 18. Monitoring and control of thermal energy storage systems
• 19. Thermal energy storage systems for heating and hot water in residential buildings
• 20. Thermal energy storage systems for district heating and cooling
• 21. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems using heat from waste
• 22. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems for cogeneration and trigeneration systems
• 23. Thermal energy storage systems for concentrating solar power (CSP) technology
• 24. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems for greenhouse technology
• 25. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems for cooling in residential buildings
• 26. Thermal energy storage in the transport sector
• 27. Environmental aspects of thermal energy storage
• 28. Economic aspects of thermal energy storage.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems, 2nd edition, presents a fully updated comprehensive analysis of thermal energy storage systems (TES) including all major advances and developments since the first edition published. This very successful publication provides readers with all the information related to TES in one resource, along with a variety of applications across the energy/power and construction sectors, as well as, new to this edition, the transport industry. After an introduction to TES systems, editor Dr. Prof. Luisa Cabeza and her team of expert authors consider the source, design and operation of the use of water, molten salts, concrete, aquifers, boreholes and a variety of phase-change materials for TES systems, before analyzing and simulating underground TES systems. This edition benefits from 5 new chapters covering the most advanced technologies including sorption systems, thermodynamic and dynamic modelling as well as applications to the transport industry and the environmental and economic aspects of TES. It will benefit researchers and academics of energy systems and thermal energy storage, construction engineering academics, engineers and practitioners in the energy and power industry, as well as architects of plants and storage systems and R&D managers.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Chapter 1. A Novel Low Complexity Orthogonalization Method.-
• Chapter 2. Research on Radio Base Station Distribution Technology in Transrapid System Communication.-
• Chapter 3. A Novel Node Scheduling Algorithm for Solar-Powered Wireless Sensor Networks.-
• Chapter 4. A USRP-Based Testbed of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Dynamic Spectrum Anti-Jamming.-
• Chapter 5. Improved DOA-Matrix Method for Two Parallel Uniform Linear Array.-
• Chapter 6. UKF Applied in Target Tracking Based on Single Observation Station.-
• Chapter 7. Research on handover Strategy Based on Greedy Algorithm in Vehicle Edge Computing.-
• Chapter 8. Safety Analysis Method Considering Cascading Trips Based on Particle Swarm Optimization.-
• Chapter 9. A Method for Restraining Cascading Trip Based on Node Power.-
• Chapter 10. Improved Window Decoding of Spatially Coupled LDPC Codes.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book features selected papers presented at the 3rd International Conference on Wireless Communications and Applications (ICWCA 2019), held at Hainan University, China. Focusing on applications of the latest smart theories and approaches, and recent advances in the field, it covers topics such as OFDM and multi-carrier techniques; smart antenna and space-time signal processing; MIMO, multi-user MIMO, and massive MIMO; modulation, coding, and diversity techniques; dynamic spectrum access and cognitive radio; interference management and radio resource allocation; equalization techniques; synchronization, estimation, and detection techniques; and wireless multiple access (e.g. CDMA, OFDMA, NOMA, ). .
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Chapter 1. Research and Application of 5G Communication Technology in CATV Access Network.-
• Chapter 2. An Overlapping Architecture of Large-Size Wide-Body Aircraft Based on Cloud-Sea Computing in 5G OGCE.-
• Chapter 3. The Influence of ICI for High Mobility Adaptive OFDM Systems in Nakagami-M Fading Channel.-
• Chapter 4. Research on the Performance of LDPC Codes in 5G Communication System.-
• Chapter 5. Research on SVPWM Modulation Technology of Current Source Inverter CSI.-
• Chapter 6. A New Test Method For 5G Massive MIMO Devices: Plan Wave Generator With 36 Planar Array Antenna.-
• Chapter 7. Feedback Heading Control for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Based on Reduced-Order Observer.-
• Chapter 8. Influence on Band-Gap Overlap and Q-Factor of the Coaxial Bragg Structure with Double-Sinusoidal Ripples Operating at 0.35 THz Frequency.-
• Chapter 9. The Design and Implementation of a Classic Literature Reading-Assist System Based on Android.-
• Chapter 10. Research on VANETs Connectivity Strategy in Urban Scene.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book gathers selected papers presented at the 3rd International Conference on Wireless Communications and Applications (ICWCA 2019), held at Hainan University, China. It covers up-to-date smart theories and approaches, as reflected in contemporary technical achievements in the area. The topics covered include: software-defined networking (SDN) and network function virtualization (NFV), future data center networks, 5G/6G mobile networks, QoS/QoE support in future networks, future Internet of things (IoT) networks, network fault management and service availability, and many others. .
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book aims to provide the latest research findings, innovative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to the emerging areas of broadband and wireless computing. Information networks of today are going through a rapid evolution. Different kinds of networks with different characteristics are emerging, and they are integrating in heterogeneous networks. For these reasons, there are many interconnection problems which may occur at different levels of the hardware and software design of communicating entities and communication networks. These kinds of networks need to manage an increasing usage demand, provide support for a significant number of services, guarantee their QoS, and optimize the network resources. The success of all-IP networking and wireless technology has changed the ways of living the people around the world. The progress of electronic integration and wireless communications is going to pave the way to offer people the access to the wireless networks on the fly, based on which all electronic devices will be able to exchange the information with each other in ubiquitous way whenever necessary.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Aerosol in Global Atmosphere.- Air Pollution Monitoring and Sustainability.- Aviation and Atmosphere.- Regional Air Quality Stratospheric Pollution.- Air Quality, Surface Transportation Impacts on.- Urban Air Quality: Meteorological Processes.- Urban Air Quality: Sources and Concentrations.- Urban Atmospheric Composition Processes.- Air Pollution Sources, Statistics and Health Effects, Introduction.- Air Quality Guidelines and Standards.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This volume of the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, Second Edition, provides a broad and comprehensive view of air pollution, extending from ground-level, localized air quality and regional and global air quality and effects, to sensors and measurement and air pollution control. Despite substantial improvements in many parts of the world, globally, air pollution remains the most hazardous environmental threat. The increasing quality of exposure assessments, access to new and better statistical methods, and more complete and precise health data have led to stronger associations between air pollution exposure and health effects. Air pollution exposure-effect relationships have now been established for a wide variety of health outcomes, and well documented through parallel studies in many countries around the world using a variety of approaches and methodologies. Assessments of the health effects in the population are now performed on a routine basis in many countries and by many agencies, and often these also include calculation of externalities associated with the negative health effects. Such knowledge is essential for pushing development towards a more sustainable society. This volume covers topics including, but not limited to, basic knowledge to understand foundational concepts and drivers of regional and global air pollution in relation to air quality and ways to sense, measure and control pollutants, while placing this knowledge into the perspectives of health and technological systems.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Intro
• Contents
• Dedication
• Preface
• List of Symbols and Acronyms
• I Review of the Theory and Its Key Elements
• 1 Introduction
• 2 Summary of the TWT-system Features and Effects
• 3 e-Beam and Multi-transmission Line Parameters
• 3.1 e-Beam Parameters
• 3.2 The MTL Parameters
• 3.3 Recovering the MTL Matrices from Its Significant Parameters
• 4 System Lagrangian, Field equations, Characteristic Equation and Eigenmodes
• 4.1 Matrix Polynomial Eigenvalue Problem
• 4.2 Characteristic Functions and Equations
• 4.3 Characteristic Equations for Uncoupled e-Beam

• 4.4 Eigenmodes
• 4.5 Characteristic and Admissible Velocities
• 4.6 Values of the TWT Parameters Used for Plots
• 4.7 Infinite-Frequency Limit Approximation
• 5 Wave-particle Interactions and Origins of Instability
• 5.1 Origins of Instability and Amplification
• 5.1.1 Slow Wave and Its Negative Energy
• 5.2 Our Theory on Wave-Particle Interactions and Origins of Instability
• 5.3 Our Views on Non-Fluid Aspects of Plasma
• 6 Energy Transfer and Stream Velocities
• 6.1 Energy Transfer from the e-Beam to the MTL and Power Gain Factor
• 6.2 Energy Balance and Stream Velocities

• 7 Instability Concepts and Their Graphical Representation
• 7.1 Dispersion-Instability Graph
• 7.2 Instability Concepts and Quantities
• 7.3 Space Charge, Debunching Effects
• 8 Instability Branches of the Characteristic Function
• 9 Circular Approximations to Sets of Admissible Phase Velocities
• 9.1 Type I Circular Approximations
• 9.2 Type II, III and IV circular approximations
• 10 All-frequency Modal Branches
• 10.1 afm-Branches Involving Instability
• 10.1.1 afm-branches with negative wavenumbers
• 10.1.2 afm-branches with positive wavenumbers

• 11 Instability Phases via the Dispersion-Instability Graph
• 11.1 Instability Phases
• 11.2 Instability Phase Transitions
• 12 Instability Structure of All-Frequency Modal Branches
• 12.1 Instability Structure for Negative Wavenumbers
• 12.2 Instability Structure for Positive Wavenumbers
• 12.3 Instability for Large Values of TWT-System Parameter
• 12.3.1 Negative wavenumbers
• 12.3.2 Positive wavenumbers
• 13 Instability Nodes and the Degeneracy of the Characteristic Function
• 13.1 Onset of and Transition to Instability at its Nodes

• 13.2 Instability for Small Values of TWT System Parameter
• 13.2.1 Positive phase velocities
• 13.2.2 Negative phase velocities
• 14 Instability at Critical States
• The Third-Order Degeneracy
• 14.1 Third-Order Degeneracy of the Dispersion Relations at Critical States
• 14.2 Dispersion-Instability Graphs at CriticalStates
• 15 Almost-Linear Unstable Modal Branches
• 16 Wave-packet Propagation and Amplification
• 16.1 Wave-Packet Representation in Dimensionless Variables
• 16.2 Wave-Packet Representation in Frequency Domain
• 16.3 Features Special to an Exponentially Growing Wave-Packet

• Design and formulation of nano/micro-encapsulated natural bioactive compounds for food applications / Hadis Rostamaadi, Seid Reza Falsafi, Seid Mahdi Jafari et al.
• Application of nano/microencapsulated ingredients in milk and dairy products / Ali Rashidinejad and Harjinder Singh
• Application of nano/encapsulated ingredients in drinks and beverages / Sadia Aslam, Rao Sanaullah Khan Nauman Khalid et al.
• Active food packaging with nano/microencapsulated ingredients / Neda Aliabbasi, Zahra Emam-Djome and Ftemeh Amighi
• Edible films and coatings as carriers of nano and microencapsulated ingredients / Ana Guimaraes, Ana I. Bourbon, Miguel A. Cerqueira et al.
• Application of nano/microencapsulated ingredients in cereal flours and bakery products / Iris J. Joye
• Application of nano/microencapsulated ingredients in chewing gum / Ilaria Caciotti, Farhad Garavand, Seid Mahdi Jafari et al.
• Application of nano/microencapsulated ingredients in oil/fat-based products / Giovana B. Celli and Talita Alina Comunian
• Salt, spices, and seasonings formulated with nano/microencapsulated ingredients / Farhad Garavand, Noushin Eghbal, Seid Mahdi Jafari et al.
• Application of antimicrobial-loaded nano/microcarrieres in different food products / Haiying Cui, Mohamed Abdel-Shafi Abdel-Samie, Seid Mahdi Jafari et al.

Application of Nano/Microencapsulated Ingredients in Food Products, a volume in the Nanoencapsulation in the Food Industry series, presents applications of nano/micro-encapsulated ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, flavors, colorants, enzymes, probiotics antioxidants and many other bioactive components in different groups of food products. Each chapter explores nano/microencapsulated ingredients in food products, including beverages, cereal flours and bakery products, meat, oils and fats, salt, spices and seasonings, functional supplements, and in chewing gum. In addition, the book explores active food packaging and edible coatings with nano/microencapsulated ingredients. Authored by a team of global experts in the fields of nano and microencapsulation of food, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical ingredients, this title is of great value to those engaged in the various fields of nanoencapsulation.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Forewords xxiii Preface xxv Acknowledgments xxix About the Authors xxxv
• Chapter 1: Introduction to Subsurface Mapping 1 Textbook Overview 1 The Philosophical Doctrine of Accurate Subsurface Interpretation and Mapping 3 Mentors and Mentoring 7 Types of Subsurface Maps and Cross Sections 7
• Chapter 2: Contouring and Contouring Techniques 9 Introduction 9 Three-Dimensional Perspective 10 Calculation of Bed Dip 13 Rules of Contouring 14 Methods of Contouring by Hand 17 Computer-Based Contouring Concepts and Applications 23
• Chapter 3: Measuring Depth, Directionally Drilled Wells, and Directional Surveys 49 Introduction 49 Vertical Wells 50 Directionally Drilled Wells 60 Application of Directionally Drilled Wells 60 Common Types of Directionally Drilled Wells 60 Directional Well Plan 64 Directional Tools Used for Measurements 65 Directional Survey Calculations 68 Directional Survey Uncertainties 71 Directional Well Plots 73 Wells Without Directional Surveys 79
• Chapter 4: Log Correlation Techniques 81 Introduction 81 Electric Log Correlation Procedures and Guidelines 83 Correlation Type Log 86 Electric Log Correlation-Vertical Wells 90 Electric Log Correlation-Directionally Drilled Wells 102 Correlation of Vertical and Directionally Drilled Wells 105 MLT, TVDT, TVT, and TST 120 Electric Log Correlation-Horizontal Wells 122 Computer-Based Log Correlation 129 Repeated
• Section 138 Estimating Restored Tops 143 Unconformities 149 Annotation and Documentation 150
• Chapter 5: Integration of Geophysical Data in Subsurface Mapping 155 Introduction and Philosophy 155 The Process 158 Data Validation and Interpretation 160 Data Extraction 188 Some Final Thoughts on Seismic Mapping 195
• Chapter 6: Cross Sections 197 Introduction 197 Planning a Cross
• Section 198 Structural Cross Sections 198 Stratigraphic Cross Sections 204 Problem-Solving Cross Sections 206 Finished Illustration (Show) Cross Sections 207 Correlation Sections 215 Cross-Section Design 217 Vertical Exaggeration 223 Projection of Wells 226 Cross-Section Construction Across Faults 239 Three-Dimensional Views 245 Cross-Section Construction Using a Computer 256 Fault-Seal Analysis 262 Chronostratigraphic Sections 272
• Chapter 7: Fault Maps 275 Introduction 275 Fault Terminology 277 Definition of Fault Displacement 279 Mathematical Relationship of Throw to Vertical Separation 280 Fault Data Determined from Well Logs 284 Fault Surface Map Construction 288 Types of Fault Patterns 295 Fault Data Determined from Seismic Information 322 Growth Faults 338 Directional Surveys and Fault Surface Maps 346 Vertical Separation-Correction Factor and Documentation 351
• Chapter 8: Structure Maps 353 Introduction 353 Guidelines to Contouring 355 Summary of the Methods of Contouring by Hand 362 Contouring Faulted Surfaces 363 Manual Integration of Fault and Structure Maps 378 Fault Traces and Gaps-Shortcuts and Pitfalls 391 Structure Map-Generic Case Study 404 The Additive Property of Faults 408 Integration of Seismic and Well Data for Structure Mapping 411 Other Mapping Techniques 413 Application of Contour Compatibility Across Faults 423 Mapping Techniques for Various Tectonic Habitats 427 Requirements for a Reasonable Structural Interpretation and Completed Maps 473 Perched Water 475
• Chapter 9: Interpretation of Three-Dimensional Seismic Data 479 Introduction and Philosophy 479 Planning an Effective Three-Dimensional Interpretation Project 488 Fault Interpretation 490 Horizon Interpretation 511 Structure Mapping 527 Depth Conversion 530 Conclusion 538
• Chapter 10: Compressional Structures: Balancing and Interpretation 539 Introduction 539 Structural Geology and Balancing 540 Mechanical Stratigraphy 541 Classical Balancing Techniques 543 Computer-Aided Structural Modeling and Balancing 548 Locating Thrust Faults on Dip and Strike Lines 558 Cross-Section Consistency 567 Cross-Section Construction 572 Depth-To-Detachment Calculations 585 Nonclassical Methods 587
• Chapter 11: Extensional Structures: Balancing and Interpretation 635 Introduction 635 Origin of Hanging Wall (Rollover) Anticlines 636 A Graphical Dip Domain Technique for Projecting Large Growth Faults to Depth 647 Origin of Synthetic and Antithetic Faults, Keystone Structures, and Downward Dying Growth Faults 654 Three-Dimensional Effects and Cross Structures 664 Strike-Ramp Pitfall 666 Compaction Effects Along Growth Normal Faults 672 Using Structural Relief and Throw to Predict the Downthrown Stratigraphic
• Section 687
• Chapter 12: Strike-Slip Faults and Associated Structures 723 Introduction 723 Mapping Strike-Slip Faults 724 Criteria for Strike-Slip Faulting 731 Analysis of Lateral Displacements 733 Scaling Factors for Strike-Slip Displacements 746 Balancing Strike-Slip Faults 748 Summary for
• Section 771 General Conclusions for
• Chapter 12 772
• Chapter 13: Growth Structures 775 Introduction 775 Multiple Bischke Plot Analysis and d/d Methods 780 Accuracy of Method 787 Examples of the d/d Method 787 The Multiple Bischke Plot Analysis 797 Vertical Separation Versus Depth Method 804 Conclusions 814
• Chapter 14: Isochore and Isopach Maps 817 Introduction 817 Sand-Shale Distribution 822 Basic Construction of Isochore Maps 822 Methods of Contouring the Hydrocarbon Wedge 837 Vertical Thickness Determinations 847 Vertical Thickness and Fluid Contacts in Deviated Wells 857 Mapping the Top of Structure Versus the Top of Porosity 862 Fault Wedges 865 Nonsealing Faults 868 Volumetric Configuration of a Reservoir 873 Reservoir Volume Determinations from Isochore Maps 874 Tilted Hydrocarbon/Water Contacts 875 Introductory Reservoir Engineering 879 Interval Isopach Maps 882
• Appendix 887 References 891 Index 915.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

The Gold-Standard "Bible" for Applied Subsurface Geological Mapping: Extensively Updated for Working Teams' Latest Advances Long recognized as the most authoritative, practical, and comprehensive guide to structural mapping methods, Applied Three-Dimensional Subsurface Geological Mapping, Third Edition, has been thoroughly updated to reflect recent technical developments, with an emphasis on shale play basins, horizontal drilling, unconventional resources, and modern workflows. The authors of this edition have more than a century of collective experience in hydrocarbon exploration and development, in major, large, independent companies throughout the world. In this long-awaited update, they present revised and new chapters on computer mapping, shale basin exploration, and prospect reserves and risk. They introduce key innovations related to shale reservoirs, hydraulic fracturing, and deviated, horizontal, and directional wells, along with expanded discussions of computer interpretations and mapping. Throughout, the book links theory and practice based on fundamental geoscience principles. These principles will help you integrate all available geological, geophysical, and engineering data, to generate more reasonable and viable subsurface interpretations, and to construct maps that successfully identify reserves. Master core principles and proven methods for accurate subsurface interpretations and mapping Construct subsurface maps and cross-sections from well logs, seismic sections, and outcrop data Work effectively with horizontal and directionally drilled wells and directional surveys Use powerful well log-correlation techniques Construct viable fault and horizon structure maps Balance and interpret compressional, extensional, and strike-slip structures Distinguish between the different structure styles and the characterization of growth structures Understand isochore and isopach maps This book is indispensable for every integrated working team, consisting of geologists, geophysicists, and engineers, that prepares subsurface geological interpretations and maps, as well as for every manager, executive, and investor who uses or evaluates prospects. Register your book for convenient access to downloads, updates, and/or corrections as they become available. See inside book for details.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)