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"Organic Reactions is a comprehensive collection of important synthetic reactions, together with a critical discussion of the reaction and tables that organize all published examples of the topic reactions. Chapters that focus on reactions of current interest are solicited by the board of editors from leading chemists worldwide. The publication process entails a comprehensive peer-review process, ensuring the high quality and attention to detail for which this series is noted. Organic Reactions currently consists of over 140,000 reactions, and will continue to grow annually. Organic Reactionsis the definitive resource for synthetic transformations, with an emphasis on preparative aspects. Comprehensive coverage of all examples of a given reaction is provided in tabular form. In addition to providing reaction scope, stereochemical aspects, and side reactions, a selection of representative experimental conditions are given. All chapters represent the highest standard for accuracy and reliability from internationally acclaimed authors and editors."--Publisher's website.

• Strategies for interpreting spectra of organic molecules
• infrared spectroscopy
• nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
• 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
• mass spectroscopy.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This textbook provides an introduction to the types of spectroscopy commonly used to determine the structure of organic molecules. Strategies for interpreting spectra are emphasized and the reader is encouraged to develop a systematic approach to elucidating molecular structure from the types of spectroscopic data routinely obtained in the laboratory. The first chapter discusses the type of information which spectroscopic methods can provide and the way in which this information can be used to determine organic structures. Infrared spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance are dealt with in detail in subsequent chapters. Much information has been summarized in graphical form or has been tabulated for ease of use.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Vibrational and Rotational Spectra. IR Experimental Considerations. Molecular Symmetry. The Vibrational Origin of Group Frequencies. Methyl and Methylene Groups. Triple Bonds and Cumulated Double Bonds. Olefin Groups. Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Rings. Carbonyl Compounds. Ethers, Alcohols, and Phenols. Amines, C=N, and N=O Compounds. Compounds Conking Boron, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, or Halogen. Major Spectra-Structure Correlations by Spectral Regions. The Theoretical Analysis of Molecular Vibrations.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Now in its third edition, this classic text covers many aspects of infrared and Raman spectroscopy that are critical to the chemist doing structural or compositional analysis. This work includes practical and theoretical approaches to spectral interpretation as well as a discussion of experimental techniques. Emphasis is given to group frequencies, which are studied in detailed discussions, extensive tables, and over 600 carefully chosen and interpreted spectral examples. Also featured is a unique treatment of group frequencies that stresses their mechanical origin. This qualitative approach to vibrational analysis helps to simplify spectral interpretation. Additional topics include basic instrumental components and sampling techniques, quantitative analysis, Raman polarization data, infrared gas contours, and polarized IR studies, among others. Among its key features, it: focuses on group frequency correlations and how to use them in spectral interpretation; is revised and updated by a pioneer in the field, Norman Colthup, who for thirty years has served as an expert lecturer for the Fisk Infrared Institute; explores new group frequency studies in aromatics, alkanes and olefins, among others; and includes completely updated section on instrumentation.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Solubility, Intermolecular Forces, and Thermodynamics
• Activities of Solutes, Selection of Standard State and Henry's Law Constants
• Specific Interactions in Solubility Phenomena
• Influence of Complexation, Especially Hydrogen Bonding, on Solubility in Organic Solvents: Prediction of Association Constants
• Structure of Solvents and Effects of Self-Association on Solubility
• Group Contributions in Prediction
• Solubility in and Partitioning into Water
• Ion Pairs and Solubility Behavior
• Phase-Solubility Analysis and Complexation in Aqueous Solution
• Dissolution Rates of Solids
• Afterword
• References
• Author Index
• Subject Index.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book explains the various factors, particularly the chemical nature of the molecules, which influence and control the solubility of an organic compound in a particular solvent, especially organic solvents, mixed organic solvents, water and aqueous solutions. The book also explains how to predict the solubility of an organic compound in the solvents mentioned above. Furthermore, the book similarly treats the partition (distribution) coefficient of an organic compound between two relatively immiscible solvents. Thus solubility behaviour comprises both solubility and partitioning between two solvents. This book provides an understanding of concepts of solubility behaviour and practical means for predicting solubilities, partition coefficients and dissolution rates.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

Carl Djerassi, primarily known as the inventor of the birth control pill, also developed many spectroscopic techniques for structure identification, including the earliest applications of mass spectroscopy of ORD/CD to organic chemical structure. His forceful manner and inquisitive mind are reflected in his prose to make this an enjoyable and educational work.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

During the last two decades the photochemistry of organic molecules has grown into an important and pervasive branch of organic chemistry. In "Modern Molecular Photochemistry", the author brings students up to date with the advances in this field - the development of the theory of photoreactions, the utilization of photoreactions in synthetic sequences, and the advancement of powerful laser techniques to study the mechanisms of photoreactions.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Structure and Properties.
• 2. Methane. Energy of Activation. Transition State.
• 3. Alkanes. Free-Radical Substitution.
• 4. Stereochemistry I. Stereoisomers.
• 5. Alkyl Halides. Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution.
• 6. Alcohols and Ethers.
• 7. Role of the Solvent. Secondary Bonding.
• 8. Alkenes I. Structure and Preparation. Elimination.
• 9. Alkenes II. Reactions of the Carbon-Carbon Double Bond. Electrophilic and Free-Radical Addition.
• 10. Stereochemistry II. Stereoselective and Stereospecific Reactions.
• 11. Conjugation and Resonance. Dienes.
• 12. Alkynes.
• 13. Alicyclic Compounds.
• 14. Aromaticity. Benzene.
• 15. Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution.
• 16. Aromatic-Aliphatic Compounds. Arenes and Their Derivatives.
• 17. Spectroscopy and Structure.
• 18. Aldehydes and Ketones. Nucleophilic Addition.
• 19. Carboxylic Acids.
• 20. Functional Derivatives of Carboxylic Acids. Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution.
• 21. Carbanions I.
• 22. Amines I. Preparation and Physical Properties.
• 23. Amines II. Reactions.
• 24. Phenols.
• 25. Carbanions II.
• 26. Aryl Halides. Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution.
• 27. a, B-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds. Conjugate Addition.
• 28. Molecular Orbitals. Orbital Symmetry.
• 29. Symphoria. Neighboring Group Effects. Catalysis by Transition Metal Complexes.
• 30. Heterocyclic Compounds.
• 31. Macromolecules. Polymers and Polymerization.
• 32. Stereochemistry III. Enantiotopic and Diastereotopic Ligands and Fats.
• 33. Lipids. Fats and Steroids.
• 34. Carbohydrates I. Monosaccharides.
• 35. Carbohydrates II. Disaccharides and Polysaccharides.
• 36. Proteins and Nucleic Acids. Molecular Biology.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

In this classic introductory text, the authors aim to identify the new concepts of organic chemistry, to select the ones that are clearly fundamental to the learning of organic chemistry, and then to build them into a framework of the book. The cornerstone of this framework is that chemical behavior is determined by molecular structure. Each topic is presented fully and clearly at a level appropriate for beginning students. The authors emphasize relationships between the seemingly unrelated facts and theories that students are learning in order to reveal the broad and complex pattern underlying organic chemistry. Where possible, they lead the students to find the pattern themselves, by working problems.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Molecules, mechanisms, acids and bases
• reactions with nucleophiles
• reactions with electrophiles
• reactions with radiacal intermediates
• taking it further.
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• 1. Molecules
• 2. Mechanisms
• 3. Acids and bases
• 4. Reactions with nucleophiles
• 5. Reactions with electrophiles
• 6. Reactions with radical intermediates
• 7. Taking it further
• Index.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Aimed at advanced sixth form and beginning undergraduate students, this book presents the foundations of organic chemistry. The first chapters introduce some basic physical chemistry and lay the groundwork for the mechanistic organic chemistry covered later in the book. The importance of bonding and mechanism is stressed throughout, and students are encouraged to apply their chemical knowledge in new and unfamiliar situations in order to develop and sustain their interest. A range of examples including natural products and parmaceuticals is included, with the last chapter exploring some new developments and providing an introduction to current research.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)
Advanced school students and beginning undergraduates will find this book a readable and stimulating summary of the fundamentals of organic chemistry. The first three chapters introduce some basic physical chemistry, and lay the groundwork for the mechanistic organic chemistry covered later in this book. The importance of bonding and mechanism are stressed throughout, and students are encouraged to apply their chemical knowledge in new and unfamiliar situations in order to develop and sustain their interest. A wide range of examples including natural products and pharmaceuticals is included, with the final chapter exploring some new developments and providing an introduction to current research.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Structure and properties
• bonding and molecular structure
• chemical reactivity and organic reactions
• alkanes
• cycloalkanes
• stereochemistry
• alkenes
• alkyl halides
• alkynes, dienes and orbital symmetry
• aromaticity and benzene
• aromatic substitution, arenes
• spectroscopy and structure proof
• alcohols and thiols
• ethers, epoxides, glycols and thioethers
• aldehydes and ketones
• carboxylic acids
• acid derivatives
• carbanion-enolates and enols
• amines
• phenols and their derivatives
• aromatic heterocyclic compounds
• amino acids, peptides and proteins
• carbohydrates.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Master organic chemistry with "Schaum's" - the high-performance solved-problem guide. It will help you cut study time, hone problem-solving skills, and achieve your personal best on exams! Students love "Schaum's Solved Problem Guides" because they produce results. Each year, thousands of students improve their test scores and final grades with these indispensable guides. Get the edge on your classmates. Use "Schaum's"! If you don't have a lot of time but want to excel in class, use this book to: brush up before tests; study quickly and more effectively; and, learn the best strategies for solving tough problems in step-by-step detail. Review what you've learned in class by solving thousands of relevant problems that test your skill.Compatible with any classroom text, "Schaum's Solved Problem Guides" let you practice at your own pace and remind you of all the important problem-solving techniques you need to remember fast! And "Schaum's" are so complete, they're perfect for preparing for graduate or professional exams. Inside you will find: 3000 solved problems with complete solutions, the largest selection of solved problems yet published on this subject; an index to help you quickly locate the types of problems you want to solve; problems like those you'll find on your exams; techniques for choosing the correct approach to problems; and, guidance toward the quickest, most efficient solutions.If you want top grades and thorough understanding of organic chemistry, this powerful study tool is the best tutor you can have! Chapters include: Structure and Properties; Bonding and Molecular Structure; Chemical Reactivity and Organic Reactions; Alkanes; Cycloalkanes; Stereochemistry; Alkenes; Alkyl Halides; Alkynes, Dienes, and Orbital Symmetry; Aromaticity and Benzene; Aromatic Substitution, Arenes; Spectroscopy and Structure Proof; Alcohols and Thiols; Ethers, Epoxides, Glycols, and Thioethers; Aldehydes and Ketones; Carboxylic Acids; Acid Derivatives; Carbanion-Enolates and Enols; Amines; Phenols and Their Derivatives; Aromatic Heterocyclic Compounds; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; and, Carbohydrates.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Reading Nomenclature. Searching the Literature. Stereochemistry. Functional Group Transformations. Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation. Planning Multistep Syntheses. Mechanisms and Predictions. Electron Delocalization, Aromatic Character, and Pericyclic Reactions. Physical Influences on Reactions. Interpretation of NMR Spectra. Index.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Intermediate Organic Chemistry Second Edition Like its celebrated predecessor, Intermediate Organic Chemistry, Second Edition furnishes students with the information and conceptual skills they will need to make the transition from introductory to graduate-level organic chemistry and to fully comprehend published research. Revised and updated, this new edition features additional and improved examples, explanations which are more detailed and elaborated, and twice as many exercise problems - most based on actual studies in current articles - at the end of each chapter. Problems are presented in raw-data form to encourage multistep thinking and require students to solve problems from the beginning rather than from half-finished setups. The chapter on stereochemistry has been updated to include new terminology; and the chapter on nuclear magnetic resonance has been reframed in terms of pulsed high-field spectrometers. Other subjects covered include: reading nomenclature; searching the literature; functional group transformations; carbon-carbon bond formation; planning multistep syntheses; mechanisms and predictions; electron delocalization, aromatic character, and pericyclic reactions; and physical influences on reactions. An ideal text for one-semester, upper-level undergraduate or first-year graduate courses, Intermediate Organic Chemistry, Second Edition eliminates the problem of selecting or omitting subjects from advanced texts. The book will also be useful to practicing chemists who wish to update their understanding of particular topics.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Safety
• keeping records of laboratory work
• equipping the laboratory and the bench
• purification and drying of solvents
• reagents - purification and handling
• gases
• vacuum pumps
• carrying out the reaction
• working up the reaction
• purification
• small-scale reactions
• large-scale reactions
• characterization
• the chemical literature
• special procedures
• trouble shooting.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Any research which uses new organic chemicals or those which are not available commercially will at some time require the synthesis of such compounds. This practical book covers the most up-to-date techniques commonly used in organic synthesis, and updates the first edition. This book should be of interest to: postgraduate industrial and advanced undergraduate organic chemists; biologists, biochemists and genetic engineers; material scientists; polymer researchers; and pharmaceutical, agrochemical and others involved with fine chemicals research and electronics.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Data provided in each entry includes (where relevant): molecular formula
• structure diagram
• preferred names and synonyms
• CAS registry numbers
• physical description
• biological source
• stability
• solvent of recrystallisation
• solubility
• melting point
• freezing point
• boiling point
• density
• refractive index
• optical rotation
• use or importance
• hazard and toxicity data
• selective literature references.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This dictionary of organic compounds should be of interest to chemists, biochemists, biologists and pharmacologists working within academic, industrial or governmental organizations.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)